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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Suínos e Aves; Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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Data corrente: |
01/07/1992 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/10/2012 |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, E. R. de. |
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Título: |
Refeeding fibrous solids from dairy manure to jersey heifers and finishing steers. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1977 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Raleigh: North Carolina State University , 1977. |
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Páginas: |
58p. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Tese Mestrado |
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Conteúdo: |
Rations containing screened dairy manure solids (SMS), either fresh or ensiled (SMSilage), were used in feeding trials with Jersey heifers and yearling steers. The objectives were to study the longterm effects for growing dairy heifers, including growth rate, reproduction, and general health; and to determine the rate of gain, feed efficiency, general health, and carcass characteristics of steers. In the first experiment a ration containing 50% ensiled SMS, 25% chopped alfalfa hay and 25% concentrate was fed to 20 yearling heifers. A control group of 20 heifers had limited access to pasture and were supplemented with corn silage and concentrate. The heifers remained on trial until declared pregnant by rectal palpation. Mean age when placed on trial was 11.8 and 11.9 months for the control and AMSilage groups. Mean initial weight was 188 and 189 kg; final weight was 274 and 267 kg with the animals in the control group having a higher (P < .05) average daily gain. Average age at first service was 15.1 and 14.8 months for the control and SMSilage treatments; mean weight at first service was 236 and 228 kg. Average age at final service was 15.7 and 15.6 months; weight at final service was 244 and 237 kg. Average age when diagnosed pregnant was 17.3 and 17.1 months with corresponding weights of 266 and 254 kg. None of these differences were significant. Comparisons of reproductive efficiency, as measured by the number of services per conception, demonstrated that the use of SMSilage at levels up to 50% of the ration dry matter did not cause conseption problems in replacement Jersey heifers. MenosRations containing screened dairy manure solids (SMS), either fresh or ensiled (SMSilage), were used in feeding trials with Jersey heifers and yearling steers. The objectives were to study the longterm effects for growing dairy heifers, including growth rate, reproduction, and general health; and to determine the rate of gain, feed efficiency, general health, and carcass characteristics of steers. In the first experiment a ration containing 50% ensiled SMS, 25% chopped alfalfa hay and 25% concentrate was fed to 20 yearling heifers. A control group of 20 heifers had limited access to pasture and were supplemented with corn silage and concentrate. The heifers remained on trial until declared pregnant by rectal palpation. Mean age when placed on trial was 11.8 and 11.9 months for the control and AMSilage groups. Mean initial weight was 188 and 189 kg; final weight was 274 and 267 kg with the animals in the control group having a higher (P < .05) average daily gain. Average age at first service was 15.1 and 14.8 months for the control and SMSilage treatments; mean weight at first service was 236 and 228 kg. Average age at final service was 15.7 and 15.6 months; weight at final service was 244 and 237 kg. Average age when diagnosed pregnant was 17.3 and 17.1 months with corresponding weights of 266 and 254 kg. None of these differences were significant. Comparisons of reproductive efficiency, as measured by the number of services per conception, demonstrated that the use of SMSi... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Bovine; Caracteristica de carcaca; Dry matter; Gado de leite; Growth; Intake; Management; Waste. |
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Thesagro: |
Bovino; Consumo; Crescimento; Dejeto; Digestibilidade; Esterco; Leite; Manejo; Matéria Seca; Meio Ambiente; Nutrição; Tecnologia. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
carcass characteristics; dairy cattle; digestibility; environment; nutrition. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02686nam a2200433 a 4500
001 1432093
005 2012-10-25
008 1977 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. R. de
245 $aRefeeding fibrous solids from dairy manure to jersey heifers and finishing steers.
260 $aRaleigh: North Carolina State University $c1977
300 $a58p.
500 $aTese Mestrado
520 $aRations containing screened dairy manure solids (SMS), either fresh or ensiled (SMSilage), were used in feeding trials with Jersey heifers and yearling steers. The objectives were to study the longterm effects for growing dairy heifers, including growth rate, reproduction, and general health; and to determine the rate of gain, feed efficiency, general health, and carcass characteristics of steers. In the first experiment a ration containing 50% ensiled SMS, 25% chopped alfalfa hay and 25% concentrate was fed to 20 yearling heifers. A control group of 20 heifers had limited access to pasture and were supplemented with corn silage and concentrate. The heifers remained on trial until declared pregnant by rectal palpation. Mean age when placed on trial was 11.8 and 11.9 months for the control and AMSilage groups. Mean initial weight was 188 and 189 kg; final weight was 274 and 267 kg with the animals in the control group having a higher (P < .05) average daily gain. Average age at first service was 15.1 and 14.8 months for the control and SMSilage treatments; mean weight at first service was 236 and 228 kg. Average age at final service was 15.7 and 15.6 months; weight at final service was 244 and 237 kg. Average age when diagnosed pregnant was 17.3 and 17.1 months with corresponding weights of 266 and 254 kg. None of these differences were significant. Comparisons of reproductive efficiency, as measured by the number of services per conception, demonstrated that the use of SMSilage at levels up to 50% of the ration dry matter did not cause conseption problems in replacement Jersey heifers.
650 $acarcass characteristics
650 $adairy cattle
650 $adigestibility
650 $aenvironment
650 $anutrition
650 $aBovino
650 $aConsumo
650 $aCrescimento
650 $aDejeto
650 $aDigestibilidade
650 $aEsterco
650 $aLeite
650 $aManejo
650 $aMatéria Seca
650 $aMeio Ambiente
650 $aNutrição
650 $aTecnologia
653 $aBovine
653 $aCaracteristica de carcaca
653 $aDry matter
653 $aGado de leite
653 $aGrowth
653 $aIntake
653 $aManagement
653 $aWaste
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 86 | |
| 7. |  | SHELTON, M.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de. Facilities and installations for hair sheep production. In: SHELTON, M.; FIGUEIREDO, E. A. P. (Ed.). Hair sheep production in tropical and sub-tropical regions: with reference to Northeast Brazil and the countries of Caribbean, Central america, and South America. Sobral: Embrapa-CNPC; Davis: University of California, Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program, 1990. p. 125-134.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 9. | | JOHNSON, W. L.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de. Nutrient needs and improved feeding systems. In: JOHNSON, W. L.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de (Ed.). Improving meat goat production in the semiarid tropics. Sobral: EMBRAPA-CNPC; Davis: University of California, Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program, SR-CRSP, 1989. p. 67-74.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 11. | | OLIVEIRA, E. R. de; JOHNSON, W. L. Recommendations for further research. In: JOHNSON, W. L.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de (Ed.). Improving meat goat production in the semiarid tropics. Sobral: EMBRAPA-CNPC; Davis: University of California, Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program, SR-CRSP, 1989. p. 186-190.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 86 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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